Clinical effect of Huangqi Decoction on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
黄芪汤加减治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效观察

摘要

目的 探讨在慢阻肺急性加重期治疗中以中药黄芪汤实施加减治疗的干预价值。方法 试验者是2020年1月至2022年5月在医院治疗的急性加重期慢阻肺病患数量共计80例，采取随机信封法均分2组，对照组采用常规西医疗法，观察组采用中药黄芪汤加减疗法，比对组间施治效果及肺功能指标差异性。结果 观察组病患施治后总有效率比对照组病患高，观察组病患第一秒用力呼气量、用力肺活量及第一秒用力呼气量占用力肺活量的百分比各项肺功能指标高于对照组病患，P＜0.05。结论 以中药黄芪汤加减疗法施治，利于控制病患病情发展，缓解临床症状，同时还能对其肺功能进行有效改善，对促进疾病恢复起着积极意义，适宜基层医院借鉴应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the intervention value of Huangqi Decoction in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Methods the subjects were 80 patients with COPD in acute exacerbation period treated in the hospital from January 2020 to may 2022. They were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the observation group was treated with the addition and subtraction of Huangqi decoction. The treatment effects and pulmonary function indexes between the groups were compared.
Results the total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. The first second forced expiratory volume, forced vital capacity and the percentage of the first second forced expiratory volume in forced vital capacity in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the treatment of Huangqi decoction is beneficial to control the development of patients' condition, alleviate clinical symptoms, and effectively improve their lung function. It plays a positive role in promoting disease recovery, and is suitable for reference in grass-roots hospitals.