Analysis of clinical effect of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing mode in peritoneal dialysis patients
腹膜透析患者行多学科协作护理模式的临床效果分析

摘要

目的 对腹膜透析患者应用多学科护理模式的临床效果进行研究。方法 选择本院在2020年11月至2021年11月期间收治的76例腹膜透析患者，依照双盲法，分成对照组和研究组，各38例。对照组行常规护理模式，研究组行多学科写作护理模式，对比两组患者自我效能、生活质量和护理满意度。结果 研究组患者行为依从性、透析行为、透析知识和透析态度均高于对照组（P＜0.05）；护理前，两组患者生活质量评分对比无明显差异（P＞0.05），护理后，两组患者生活质量评分均高于护理前，组内对比差异明显（P＜0.05），护理后，研究组生活质量评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）；研究组护理满意度为94.74%，高于对照组的的73.68%（P＜0.05）。结论 多学科协作护理模式针对腹膜透析患者效果明显，可有效提高患者自我效能和生活质量，建立理想的护患关系，应在临床大范围推广。

Abstract

Objective To study the clinical effect of multidisciplinary nursing model on peritoneal dialysis patients.
Methods 76 patients with peritoneal dialysis treated in our hospital from November 2020 to November 2021 were divided into control group and study group according to double-blind method, with 38 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care and the study group received multidisciplinary writing nursing care. The self-efficacy, quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.
Results the behavior compliance, dialysis behavior, dialysis knowledge and dialysis attitude of patients in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05); Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the quality of life score between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the quality of life score of the two groups was higher than that before nursing, and the comparison difference within the group was significant (P < 0.05). After nursing, the quality of life score of the study group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05); The nursing satisfaction of the study group was 94.74%, higher than 73.68% of the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model is effective for peritoneal dialysis patients, which can effectively improve patients' self-efficacy and quality of life, establish an ideal nurse patient relationship, and should be widely promoted in clinical practice.