Discussion on the nursing effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
循证护理干预对缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿护理效果探讨

摘要

目的 分析缺氧缺血性脑病新生儿施以循证护理干预的效果。方法 选择我院接诊的缺氧缺血性新生儿作为观察对象，对照组、观察组分别采取常规护理及循证护理，护理后统计患儿的后遗症发生情况及家属对护理工作的满意度、NBNA评分。结果 护理前，组间NBNA评分相比，p>0.05；护理后，观察组NBNA评分高于对照组，p<0.05。观察组患儿后遗症发生率比对照组低，p<0.05。观察组满意度比对照组高，p<0.05。结论 在缺氧缺血性新生儿护理中，施以循证护理有利于提升家属对护理工作的满意度，改善儿童病情，降低后遗症发生率。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
Methods: The newborns with hypoxic-ischemic diseases admitted to our hospital were selected as the observation objects. The control group and the observation group were given routine nursing and evidence-based nursing, respectively. After nursing, the sequela of the children, their families' satisfaction with nursing work and NBNA scores were counted.
Results: Before nursing, NBNA scores between groups were compared, P > 0.05; After nursing, the NBNA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (p<0.05). The incidence of sequelae in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (p<0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion  : Evidence-based nursing can improve the satisfaction of family members with nursing work, improve children's condition and reduce the incidence of sequelae.