The continuous improvement of blood transfusion department quality and the application effect in clinical practice
输血科质量持续改进在临床中的应用效果

摘要

目的 持续性改进输血科的质量的临床效果。方法 选取2020年1月～2021年12月期间在我院输血的1303例患者中抽取400例患者以及40名医护人员作为此次研究实验的对象，根据管理工作质量是否改进实施进行分组各组220例，分别将实施之前和实施之后标记为对照组和研究组，分析输血质量管理后的工作情况。结果 （1）研究组输血科工作持续改进后输血病例质量明显提升，为92.5%，对照组则为70.0%，对比差异显著（p＜0.05）；（2）研究组输血后发生不良反应更低，在统计学方面存在统计意义（p＜0.05）。结论 对输血科的工作质量持续性进行改进，可以降低患者在治疗期间发生不良事件率，提高输血质量，使得医护服务工作更加规范科学，可以在临床上推行。

Abstract

Objective To continuously improve the clinical effect of the quality of the blood transfusion department.
Methods: selected during January 2020 ~ December 2021 our blood transfusion cases as the object of the research experiment, according to the management quality improvement implementation group, respectively before and after the control group and research group, observe the effect of blood transfusion cases, analysis of the problems in cases, and continuous quality improvement, compare the patients and staff in department management satisfaction, statistical difference between the probability of adverse reactions during hospitalization.
Results: (1) After the continuous improvement of the blood transfusion department in the research group, the quality of blood transfusion cases improved significantly, with 92.5%, and 70.0% in the control group, with significant differences (p <0.05); (2) between the two groups, the probability of the complications were different, and the statistical significance (p <0.05).
Conclusion  : The continuous improvement of the work quality of the blood transfusion department has obvious clinical effect, which can effectively reduce the probability of adverse reactions of patients during the treatment, effectively improve the quality of patient cases, make the medical service work more standardized and scientific, and can be widely implemented in clinical practice.