International Journal of Clinical Research
International Journal of Clinical Research. 2022; 6: (6) ; 10.12208/j.ijcr.20220247 .
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珠海市人民医院（暨南大学附属珠海医院） 广东珠海
*通讯作者： 秦毅,单位：珠海市人民医院（暨南大学附属珠海医院） 广东珠海；
在许多不同的外科领域，在手术过程中间接可视化的使用已经越来越多地取代了传统的直接可视化形式。在过去的几十年里，内窥镜的采用，使外科医生能够以更少的组织解剖提供相同的解剖学解决方案。目前世界各地的人口老龄化趋势加快，导致脊柱退行性疾病的发病率不断增加。一种名叫单侧双通道脊柱内镜手术的微创技术，凭借其手术副损伤小，术后恢复快等优势在我国迅速普及并蓬勃发展。随着技术进步和文献的逐渐支持，内窥镜脊柱手术技术覆盖了比以往任何时候都更多的脊柱领域，并取得了良好的临床效果。我们对目前单侧双通道内镜手术的现状进行综述，并展望其在将来的新发展趋势。
In many different surgical specialties, the use of indirect visualization has increasingly replaced the traditional direct visualizationduring surgery. Over the past few decades, the introduction of endoscopes has enabled surgeons to provide the same anatomical solution with fewer tissue dissections. At present, the aging trend of the population around the world is accelerating, resulting in an increasing incidence of spinal degenerative diseases. A minimally invasive technique called biportal endoscopic spine surgery has been popularized and developed rapidly in our country because of its advantages such as small side injury and rapid postoperative recovery. With the technical progress and the gradual support of the literature, endoscopic spinal surgery has covered more spinal fields than ever before, and achieved good clinical results. We reviewed the currentsituation of biportal endoscopic spine surgery and prospectedits new developmenttrend in the future.
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