Prevention and Management of Occupational Exposure of Nursing Staff in Endoscopy Room
胃镜室护理人员职业暴露的预防和管理

摘要

目的 研究分析胃镜室护理人员职业暴露风险及预防和管理策略。方法 本次实验跨越2021年4月至2022年4月这一时间段，研究人员对50名胃镜室护理人员进行研究。将2021年4月至2021年10月期间胃镜室护理人员设置为对照组，将2021年11月至2022年4月期间胃镜室护理人员设置为实验组，在2021年11月实施职业暴露预防和管理策略，每组人数为25人。记录对照组及实验组所选胃镜室护理人员职业暴露出现情况，并加以分析比较。结果 对照组及实验组所选胃镜室护理人员中分别有10人及6人出现职业暴露，职业暴露出现概率为40.00%及24.00%，组间数据加以分析比较，有着不容忽视的差距，（p＜0.05）。结论 职业暴露预防管理策略的实施能够有效减少职业暴露的出现，在保障胃镜室护理人员安全方面效果显著。

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the occupational exposure risk and prevention and management strategies of nursing staff in gastroscope room.
Methods This experiment spanned the time period from April 2021 to April 2022. The researchers studied 50 nurses in the gastroscope room. The nurses in the gastroscope room from April 2021 to October 2021 were set as the control group, and the nurses in the gastroscope room from November 2021 to April 2022 were set as the experimental group. In November 2021, occupational exposure prevention and Management strategy, each group size is 25 people. The occupational exposures of the selected gastroscope nurses in the control group and the experimental group were recorded, and analyzed and compared.
Results There were 10 and 6 nurses in the selected gastroscope room in the control group and the experimental group, respectively, with occupational exposure, and the probability of occupational exposure was 40.00% and 24.00%. The data between the groups were analyzed and compared, and there was a gap that could not be ignored. (p<0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of occupational exposure prevention management strategy can effectively reduce the occurrence of occupational exposure, and has a significant effect in ensuring the safety of nursing staff in the gastroscope room.