The value of individualized nursing in patients with varicose veins of lower limbs
个体化护理在下肢静脉曲张术后患者中的价值

摘要

目的 探讨个体化护理在下肢静脉曲张术后患者中的应用价值。方法 首先采用抽样调查法选取参与研究的对象，抽样时间为2021年1月至2021年12月，抽样对象为社区范围内的原发性高血压患者，抽样数量为100，抽样完毕后进行分组研究，将1/2患者纳入对照组，采用常规护理，再将剩余的1/2患者纳入研究组，采用个体化护理。收集两组患者的治疗效果、护理满意度以及并发症发生率进行对比，分析个体化护理对下肢静脉曲张术后患者所产生的作用和影响。结果 将研究组和对照组患者接受护理前后的各项指标进行对比可知，两组患者在接受护理前的各项身体指标、心理状态等数据基本持平，不存在明显的差别（P＞0.05）；但接受护理干预后，研究组患者的治疗效果和治疗满意度均明显高于对照组，并且研究组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组，数据对比均有明显差异，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 经过对比可知，个体化护理较常规护理而言，能够有效提升下肢静脉曲张术后患者的治疗效果，提升其护理满意度并降低并发症发生率。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of individualized nursing in patients with varicose veins of lower limbs.
Methods First sampling method is used to select the object of study, the sampling time is bet- ween January 2021 and December 2021, sampling object is within the scope of the primary hypertension patients in community, the sampling number is 100, after the sampling group study, will be 1/2 patients in control group, the conventional nursing, the remaining 1/2 patients into the team again, Use individual care. The treatment effect, nursing satisfaction and complication rate of patients in the two groups were collected and compared, and the effect and influence of individualized nursing on patients after varicose veins in the lower extremities were analyzed.
Results The study group and the control group were compared before and after the nursing of the various indicators, the two groups of patients before the nursing of the physical indicators, psychological state and other data are basically flat, there is no significant difference (P>0.05); However, after nursing intervention, the treatment effect and treatment satisfaction of patients in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group, and there were significant differences in data comparison, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Compared with conventional nursing, personalized nursing can effectively improve the treatment effect of lower extremity varicose vein patients, improve their nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence of complications.