Analysis and exploration of the implementation effect of perioperative rapid rehabilitation nursing in traumatic orthopedic patients
围手术期快速康复护理在创伤骨科患者中的实施效果分析与探究

摘要

目的 探究围手术期快速康复护理在创伤骨科患者中的实施效果，分析创伤骨科患者围术期快速康复护理实施路径。方法 选取本院2020年12月-2021年12月之间收治的创伤骨科需手术治疗患者100例展开研究，随机化分组后，归入对照组50例患者，给予对照组围术期常规护理；归入观察组50例，给予观察组快速康复护理，对比两组Fugl-Meyer评定量表下肢体运动障碍等级；对比两组护理后发生血栓概率、肢体肿胀程度（轻度、重度）、住院时间；对比护理的有效率；统计患者对本次围术期护理的满意度。结果 观察组Fugl-Meyer评定量表下患者肢体障碍等级偏低；有效率偏高，满意度偏高，（P<0.05）。结论 创伤骨科患者围术期，经由快速康复理念护理，可促进术后肢体功能的修复，预防血栓与肿胀等不良风险。有助于患者综合骨骼愈合效果的提升，临床护理服务较为被患者接受，可在患者骨骼创伤修复期拉进距离，获得满意。

Abstract

Objective To explore the implementation effect of perioperative rapid rehabilitation nursing in traumatic orthopedic patients, and to analyze the implementation path of traumatic orthopedic patients.
Methods 100 patients with orthopedic surgery from December 2020 to December 2021, 50 patients in the control group, 50 patients in the observation group under the Fugl-Meyer rating scale; the probability of thrombosis, limb swelling (mild, severe) and hospitalization; the satisfaction of the patients with the perioperative care.
Results Low limb disorder grade of patients on the Fugl-Meyer rating scale; high response rate and high satisfaction rate, (P<0.05).
Conclusion   It can promote the repair of postoperative limb function and prevent the adverse risk of thrombosis and swelling. It is helpful to the improvement of the comprehensive bone healing effect of patients. The clinical nursing services are relatively accepted by patients, which can pull into the distance in the bone trauma repair period and obtain satisfaction.