Application value of focused psychological nursing model in radiotherapy nursing of cervical cance
聚焦心理护理模式在宫颈癌放疗护理中的应用价值

摘要

目的 本文主要对聚焦心理护理模式进行研究，并将其应用在宫颈癌放疗患者临床护理中，分析其护理作用及价值。方法 抽取80例在我院于2018年1月-2020年1月间接受宫颈癌放疗患者，将其均分两组进行研究，同时对两组分别采用常规护理（参照组）以及聚焦心理护理模式（研究组），并观察接受不同护理措施后，两组患者对健康知识掌握度、疾病认知度、焦虑抑郁情绪评分，放疗依从性、生活质量、放疗不良反应及患者满意度调查情况，再利用统计学软件对数据进行对比分析。结果 护理后，研究组患者对健康知识掌握度、疾病认知度、焦虑抑郁情绪及生活质量各项评分得到了很大程度地改善，相较参照组改善程度更高，研究组患者依从性有效率为40（100.00%）比参照组患者依从性有效率为30（75.00%）高，且研究组护理方式更令患者满意，两组对比有统计学意义P＜0.05。结论 聚焦心理护理模式可使宫颈癌放疗患者的治疗效果得以优化，可提升患者放疗依从性，临床效果显著，提倡临床广泛应用。

Abstract

Objective This paper mainly studies the focused psychological nursing model, applies it to the clinical nursing of cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy, and analyzes its nursing role and value.
Methods 80 patients who received radiotherapy for cervical cancer in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were divided into two groups for research. At the same time, the two groups were treated with routine nursing (reference group) and focused psychological nursing mode (Research Group). After receiving different nursing measures, the two groups' Mastery of health knowledge, disease awareness, Anxiety and depression, radiotherapy compliance, quality of life The data were compared and analyzed by statistical software.
Results after nursing, the scores of health knowledge, disease awareness, Anxiety and depression and quality of life in the study group were greatly improved, which was higher than that in the reference group. The effective rate of compliance in the study group was 40 (100.00%), which was higher than that in the reference group was 30 (75.00%), and the nursing mode in the study group was more satisfactory to the patients. The comparison between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the clinical focus of radiotherapy can be widely used to improve the clinical effect of patients with cervical cancer.