Scientific Development Research
Scientific Development Research . 2022; 2: (2) ; 10.12208/j.sdr.20220027 .
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南京理工大学 江苏南京
*通讯作者: 冯楷悦,单位:南京理工大学 江苏南京;
元宇宙中,作品的展现形式愈加丰富,相对应的合理使用方式也随之增加。现行《著作权法》对合理使用制度增加了概括性条款和兜底条款,但半封闭的立法模式本质上没有解决列举的局限性,导致难以解决元宇宙背景下的著作权问题。本文认为,在合理使用的判断标准上,可将四要素理论和实践经验相结合,进行综合考量。在完善合理使用制度的思考上,需秉持利益平衡原则,并提出了具体对策。
In the meta universe, the forms of works are more and more abundant, and the corresponding rational use methods are also increased. The current "copyright law" has added general provisions and informative provisions to the fair use system, but the semi closed legislative model essentially does not solve the limitations of enumeration, which makes it difficult to solve the copyright problem under the meta universe background. The author believes that the four elements theory and practical experience can be combined for comprehensive consideration in the judgment standard of rational use. In the consideration of perfecting the fair use system, we should uphold the principle of interest balance, and put forward specific countermeasures.
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[6]See Authors Guild v.Google,Inc.,804 F.3d 202(2d Cir.2015).
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[11]参见北京市第一中级人民法院(2011)一中民终字第5969号民事判决书.