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国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

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International Journal of Nursing Research. 2022; 4: (2) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr. 20220035 .

Effect of emergency nursing intervention on rescue effect of patients with carbon monoxide poisoning
高原急诊护理干预对一氧化碳中毒患者抢救效果的影响研究

作者: 贾琪, 郭凤, 巨清华 *

联勤保障部队第944医院 甘肃酒泉

*通讯作者: 巨清华,单位:联勤保障部队第9医院 甘肃酒泉;

引用本文: 贾琪, 郭凤, 巨清华 高原急诊护理干预对一氧化碳中毒患者抢救效果的影响研究[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2022; 4: (2) : 12-14.
Published: 2022/6/22 17:57:03

摘要

目的 探讨急诊护理干预对一氧化碳中毒患者抢救效果的影响。方法 选取该院2021年2月到2022年2月收治的一氧化碳中毒患者60例进行研究,随机分为两组,常规护理的30例患者是对照组,行急诊护理干预的30例患者为观察组。结果 观察组48h抢救成功率高达96.67%,较对照组76.67%更高,高流量面罩吸氧时间、住院时间更短;并发症率仅为6.67%,远低于对照组的20.00%,BI指数更高;心室舒张末期直径、左心室射血分数较对照组更优;运动神经传导速度、感觉神经传导速度更快,F波潜伏期更短,2组相比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 急诊护理可使抢救效果得到可靠保障,将肺部感染、迟发性脑病等并发症率控制在极低限度内,使其日常生活能力得到进一步提升,值得广为运用。

关键词: 急诊护理;一氧化碳中毒;抢救效果

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of emergency nursing intervention on the rescue effect of patients with carbon monoxide poisoning.
Methods: 60 patients with carbon monoxide poisoning treated in the hospital from February 2021 to February 2022 were randomly divided into two groups. 30 patients with routine nursing were the control group and 30 patients with emergency nursing intervention were the observation group.
Results: the 48 hour rescue success rate in the observation group was 96.67%, higher than 76.67% in the control group, and the oxygen inhalation time and hospitalization time of high flow mask were shorter; The complication rate was only 6.67%, much lower than 20.00% in the control group, and the Bi index was higher; Ventricular end diastolic diameter and left ventricular ejection fraction were better than those in the control group; Motor nerve conduction velocity and sensory nerve conduction velocity were faster, and the latency of F wave was shorter. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : emergency nursing can ensure the rescue effect reliably, control the complication rate of pulmonary infection and delayed encephalopathy within a very low limit, and further improve their ability of daily living, which is worthy of wide application.

Key words: Emergency Nursing; Carbon Monoxide Poisoning; Rescue Effect

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