International Journal of Clinical Research
International Journal of Clinical Research. 2022; 6: (3) ; 10.12208/j.ijcr.20220113 .
总浏览量: 370
六安市第二人民医院皖西卫生职业学院附属医院 安徽六安
*通讯作者： 王丹,单位：六安市第二人民医院皖西卫生职业学院附属医院 安徽六安；
目的 对于心内科住院患进行护理工作时，采用防跌倒风险分级护理方法后对患者医治效果的进行分析研究，以及患者对此护理方法的效果评价。方法 回顾选取我院2021年10月至2022年3月期间心内科进行住院治疗的100位患者，患者平均分配成通例组与护理组。通例组50人延续常规护理方式，护理组50名患者护理方式为防跌倒风险分级护理。在两组患者住院期间的各项指标进行统计，并将不同护理模式的护理效果予以分析，并由患者对各项指标的评价进行比对。结果 采用防跌倒风险分级护理方法后护理组患者跌倒率显著低于通例组患者，而患者对于护士护理工作服务满意度高于通例组,同时护理组患者对健康行为与防跌倒知识掌握情况都比通例组好，比对结果显著差异明显，且数据剖析具备统计学价值P<0.05。结论 患者住院期间进行跌倒风险分级护理，能有效预防并减少患者跌倒发生,增加患者对护理工作的满意度,进而增进患者对防御跌倒的认知，此种防跌倒风险分级护理方法应用于心血管内科临床护理工作中成效显著，适宜对其进行推广并进一步研究。
Objective: When nursing inpatients in the Department of Cardiology, after adopting the fall prevention risk classification nursing method, the treatment effect of the patients was analyzed and studied, and the effect of this nursing method was evaluated. Methods A total of 100 patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Cardiology in our hospital from October 2021 to March 2022 were retrospectively selected, and the patients were equally divided into a routine group and a nursing group. The 50 patients in the general routine group continued the routine nursing method, and the nursing method of the 50 patients in the nursing group was the fall prevention risk grading nursing. The indicators of the two groups of patients during hospitalization were counted, and the nursing effects of different nursing modes were analyzed, and the evaluation of the indicators by the patients was compared. Results After adopting the fall prevention risk grading nursing method, the fall rate of patients in the nursing group was significantly lower than that of the patients in the routine group, and the patients' satisfaction with nurses' nursing work was higher than that in the routine group. The general group is good, the comparison results are significantly different, and the data analysis has statistical value P<0.05. Conclusion Fall risk grading nursing during hospitalization can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of falls, increase patients' satisfaction with nursing work, and then enhance patients' cognition of fall prevention. This fall prevention risk grading nursing method is applied to cardiovascular The clinical nursing work of internal medicine has achieved remarkable results, which is suitable for promotion and further research.
[1] 杨丽，邬燕清，梁燕婷.防跌倒风险分级护理方法应用于心血管内科住院患者的研究[J].临床研究,2021,29(6): 147-148.
[2] 徐静.防跌倒风险分级护理方法应用于心血管内科住院患者的分析[J].自我保健,2019 (9):229.
[3] 高丽珍，杨正义，张明雄.41例心血管内科住院患者跌倒原因分析及预防对策[J].大理大学学报,2019,7(34): 130-131.
[4] 吴晓珍.优质护理服务对提高心血管内科患者护理满意度的影响[J].现代养生,2021，6(8):97-100.
[5] 王雪.跌倒风险分级护理在心内科住院患者中的应用[J].中国实用医药,2019,14(26):176-177.
[6] 冯翠竹，王飞琼.老年心血管内科住院患者跌倒预防及护理[J].甘肃医药,2019,38(1):82-83.
[7] 李启.护理风险评估及预防应用于心血管内科护理工作中的体会[J].健康大视野,2019(10):141.
[8] 吴连修.关于心血管内科重症患者的护理风险管理研究[J].养生保健指南,2020(23):179-180.
[9] 杜锦秀.心内科患者防跌倒风险分级护理管理效果评价分析[J].母婴世界,2020(17):215.
[10] 刘雅萍.心血管疾病患者跌倒风险评价指标体系的构建[J].甘肃中医药大学 甘肃省,2020(11):108.