Observation on the effect of early pulmonary rehabilitation training in pulmonary function rehabilitation of patients with severe pneumonia
早期肺康复训练应用于重症肺炎患者肺功能康复中的效果观察

摘要

目的 实验将观察重症肺炎患者实施早期肺康复训练后，对肺功能的改善效果。方法 研究筛选出一共80例重症肺炎患者为对象，都于2019年9月至2021年9月进入本院治疗，以平行对照法为原则分组，分为两组。对照组为常规康复措施，观察组患者为早期肺康复训练，对比肺功能指标FEV1、FEV1/FVC数据和临床症状消失时间。结果 从患者肺功能指标FEV1、FEV1/FVC数据结果中，观察组患者结果更优，和对照组相比差异显著。此外，在病症好转用时上，观察组优于对照组，对比具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在重症肺炎的康复治疗中，可建议患者采纳早期肺康复训练，提升肺功能指标，有助于帮助患者临床症状缓解，减少肺部感染发生的情况。

Abstract

Objective: The experiment will observe the improvement effect of lung function after early pulmonary rehabilitation training in patients with severe pneumonia.
Methods: A total of 80 patients with severe pneumonia were screened out in the study, and they were all admitted to our hospital for treatment from September 2019 to September 2021. They were divided into two groups according to the principle of parallel control. The control group was given routine rehabilitation measures, while the observation group was given early pulmonary rehabilitation training. The data of pulmonary function indexes FEV1, FEV1/FVC and the time to disappearance of clinical symptoms were compared.
Results: From the results of pulmonary function indexes FEV1 and FEV1/FVC, the results of the observation group were better, and the difference was significant compared with the control group. In addition, the observation group was better than the control group in terms of the improvement time of symptoms, and the comparison was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : In the rehabilitation treatment of severe pneumonia, it is recommended that patients adopt early pulmonary rehabilitation training to improve pulmonary function indicators, which will help patients relieve clinical symptoms and reduce the occurrence of pulmonary infection.