The effect of integrated rehabilitation nursing model on patients with knee joint replacement during perioperative period
康复一体化护理模式对膝关节置换围手术期患者的影响

摘要

目的 探讨康复一体化护理模式对膝关节置换围手术期患者的应用效果。方法 选取2020年1月至2020年12月我院收治的膝关节置换围手术期患者60例，将其随机分为两组，每组患者人数均为30例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法，观察组患者在此基础上采用康复一体化护理模式，比较这两种方法对膝关节置换围手术期患者的临床护理效果。结果 经过数据分析可以发现，观察组患者干预后的护理满意度评分、入院第7d的膝关节功能评分、出院后1个月的膝关节功能评分和肢体运动功能评分，与对照组患者的相关数据，均存在着明显的差异，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 采用康复一体化护理模式，可以显著改善膝关节置换围手术期患者的膝关节功能和肢体运动功能，并使患者的护理满意度明显提高，值得在今后的临床护理工作中进一步推广。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application effect of rehabilitation integrated nursing model on patients with knee joint replacement during perioperative period.
Methods: From January 2020 to December 2020, 60 patients undergoing knee arthroplasty in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 30 patients in each group. The patients in the control group adopted conventional nursing methods, and the patients in the observation group adopted the integrated rehabilitation nursing model on this basis. The clinical nursing effects of these two methods on patients with knee joint replacement during the perioperative period were compared.
Results: After data analysis, it can be found that the nursing satisfaction score of the observation group after intervention, the knee joint function score on the 7th day of admission, the knee joint function score and limb motor function score of 1 month after discharge are related to the control group patients There are significant differences in the data, which are statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : Adopting the integrated rehabilitation nursing model can significantly improve the knee joint function and limb motor function of patients during the perioperative period of knee replacement, and significantly improve the patient's nursing satisfaction. It is worthy of further promotion in future clinical nursing work.