International Journal of Clinical Research
International Journal of Clinical Research. 2021; 5: (4) ; 10.12208/j.ijcr.20210036 .
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重庆医科大学附属儿童医院眼科，国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室 重庆
*通讯作者： 皮练鸿,单位：重庆医科大学附属儿童医院眼科，国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室 重庆；
目前近视已成为全球公共卫生关注的重点，随着近视患病率不断增长及发病年龄低龄化趋势，高度近视率居高不下，近视的防控任务越发艰巨。目前大量临床研究及实验表明户外活动可有效预防近视且可行性高。本文对有关的研究报道分析总结户外活动与近视发生、进展关系及作用机制，为近视防控提供参考依据。
At present, myopia has become the focus of global public health attention. With the increasing prevalence of myopia and the trend of younger onset age, the high myopia rate remains high, and the task of prevention and control of myopia is becoming more and more difficult. At present, a large number of clinical investigations and experimental studies show that outdoor activities can effectively prevent the occurrence of myopia, and the feasibility is high. This paper analyzes and summarizes the relationship between outdoor activities and the occurrence, progression and mechanism of myopia, and provides reference basis for prevention and control of myopia.
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