Analysis on the Regularity of the Use of Chinese Herbal Compound Prescriptions for the Treatment of Old Hypertension
中药复方治疗老年高血压用药规律分析

摘要

目的 探析中药复方治疗老年高血压的用药规律。方法 本次研究中，于中医治疗老年高血压的刊物中选取320个治疗效率达到80%以上的中药方剂作为研究标本，包括133味中药，对其中各种药物的用药频率、药物类型进行分析，以此来总结治疗老年高血压的用药规律。结果 经分析来看，天麻、钩藤、牛膝为使用频率最高的三味药材；同时通过药物类型分析来看，平肝息风、补虚、活血化瘀药为最为常用的三种药物类型。结论 中药治疗老年高血压主要以平肝息风、补虚、活血化瘀药为主，达到调养脏腑之效，进而缓解高血压。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the rule of traditional Chinese medicine compound prescription for the treatment of elderly hypertension. Method: In this study, 320 Chinese medicine prescriptions with a treatment efficiency of 80% or more were selected as the study specimens from the publications of Chinese medicine treatment of elderly hypertension, including 133 Chinese medicines, and the frequency and type of the various medicines were analyzed. , In order to summarize the rule of medication for the treatment of elderly hypertension. Result: According to analysis, Gastrodia, Uncaria, and Achyranthes bidentata are the three most frequently used medicinal materials; at the same time, according to the analysis of drug types, the three most commonly used drugs are the drugs for calming liver and relieving wind, replenishing deficiency, and promoting blood circulation. .
Conclusion  : Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of senile hypertension is mainly based on calming the liver and relieving wind, replenishing deficiency, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, so as to achieve the effect of nourishing the viscera and relieve hypertension.