Application effect of three integrated nursing care of doctors, nurses and patients in the prevention of perioperative thrombosis in patients with lower limb tibia and fibula fractures
医护患三位一体化护理在预防下肢胫腓骨骨折患者围术期血栓发生中的应用效果

摘要

目的 探讨医护患三位一体化护理在预防下肢胫腓骨骨折患者围术期血栓发生中的应用效果。方法 选取2020年1月至2020年12月我院收治的下肢胫腓骨骨折患者60例，将其随机分为两组，每组患者人数均为30例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法，观察组患者采用医护患三位一体化护理干预，对比两组患者的临床护理效果。结果 经研究发现，观察组患者术后的D－二聚体水平、住院时间、住院费用、护理满意度及DVT发生率，与对照组患者术后的相关数据，均存在着明显的差异，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对下肢胫腓骨骨折患者采用医护患三位一体化护理干预，能够显著提高患者的护理效果及安全性，令患者的住院时间和住院费用大大缩减。为下肢胫腓骨骨折患者的早日康复，起到了良好的帮助作用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application effect of three integrated nursing care for patients with lower limb tibia and fibula fractures in the prevention of perioperative thrombosis.
Methods: A total of 60 patients with lower limb tibia and fibula fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, with 30 patients in each group. The patients in the control group used conventional nursing methods, and the patients in the observation group used three integrated nursing interventions of doctors, nurses and patients to compare the clinical nursing effects of the two groups of patients.
Results: The study found that the postoperative D-dimer level, length of stay, hospitalization cost, nursing satisfaction and DVT incidence of the observation group were significantly different from the postoperative data of the control group. It is statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : The three integrated nursing intervention of doctors, nurses and patients for patients with lower limb tibia and fibula fractures can significantly improve the patient's nursing effect and safety, and greatly reduce the patient's hospitalization time and hospitalization costs. It has played a good role in helping patients with fractures of the tibia and fibula of the lower limbs recover quickly.