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国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

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International Journal of Nursing Research. 2020; 2: (6) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20200255 .

The effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation on the parturient
盆底康复治疗对产妇的影响

作者: 吴巧琳 *

云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院产科 云南昆明

*通讯作者: 吴巧琳,单位:云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院产科 云南昆明;

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引用本文: 吴巧琳 盆底康复治疗对产妇的影响[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2020; 2: (6) : 818-820.
Published: 2020/11/2 17:40:21

摘要

目的 分析盆底康复治疗对产妇盆底肌恢复的影响。方法 选取时间段为2019.6月~2020.6月期间,于我院产科中进行胎儿分娩的产妇共计84例,将其作为本次实验的研究对象,并在入组后根据产后治疗措施的不同进行分组,一组为实施常规产后康复的对照组,一组为实施盆底康复治疗的观察组,每组产妇均为42例,将两组产妇在不同治疗措施下的盆底肌肌力恢复效果和并发症发生率进行对比分析。结果 对比两组产妇的盆底肌肌力恢复效果,观察组优良率为95.23%,对照组优良率为78.57%,观察组明显优于对照组,(P<0.05)。此外,对比两组患者的并发症发生率,观察组为4.76%,对照组为23.80%,观察组明显优于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 通过对产妇实施盆底康复治疗,能够促进其盆底肌肌力的恢复,且有助于产后并发症的发生率减少,具有较高的应用价值。

关键词: 产妇;盆底康复治疗;产后康复;盆底肌恢复效果

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation on the recovery of pelvic floor muscles of parturients.
Methods: The selected time period is from June 2019 to June 2020. A total of 84 parturients undergoing fetal delivery in the obstetrics department of our hospital are selected as the research object of this experiment and grouped according to different postpartum treatment measures after enrollment One group is the control group for routine postpartum rehabilitation, and the other is the observation group for pelvic floor rehabilitation. There are 42 women in each group. The pelvic floor muscle strength recovery effects of the two groups of women under different treatment measures are compared The complication rate was compared and analyzed.
Results: Comparing the recovery effect of pelvic floor muscle strength between the two groups of parturients, the excellent and good rate of the observation group was 95.23%, and the excellent and good rate of the control group was 78.57%. The observation group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05). In addition, comparing the incidence of complications between the two groups of patients, the observation group was 4.76% and the control group was 23.80%. The observation group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : The implementation of pelvic floor rehabilitation therapy for parturients can promote the recovery of their pelvic floor muscle strength and help reduce the incidence of postpartum complications, which has high application value.

Key words: Parturient; Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation; Postpartum Rehabilitation; Pelvic Floor Muscle Recovery Effect

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