Contemporary Nursing
Contemporary Nursing. 2020; 1: (3) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20200081 .
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云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院普外一科 云南昆明
*通讯作者： 张竹萱,单位：云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院普外一科 云南昆明；
目的 比较分析胃肠道外科患者术后临床护理中的早期肠内肠外营养支持的应用效果。方法 随机抽取我院2019年3月～2020年5月收治的60例胃肠道外科手术患者作为研究主体，并结合患者术后不同的护理方法将其具体分为30例研究组与30例参照组，研究组给予早期肠内营养支持与护理，参照组采用早期场外营养支持与护理，比较两组患者的术后营养及恢复情况。结果 研究组的早期肠内营养支持与护理效果与参照组比较差异显著，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；并且研究组患者的平均住院时间明显短于参照组患者，组间比较差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 研究表明，对于胃肠道外科患者在术后更适合应用肠内营养支持及相应的护理措施，肠内营养能够促进患者对营养物质的吸收，从而加快患者病情的康复，有效缩减术后患者的住院时间，因此值得临床推广。
Objective: To compare and analyze the application effect of early enteral and parenteral nutrition support in postoperative clinical nursing of patients with gastrointestinal surgery. Methods: Randomly selected 60 patients with gastrointestinal surgery from March 2019 to May 2020 in our hospital as the main body of study, and divided them into 30 cases and 30 cases according to different postoperative nursing methods. In the reference group, the study group was given early enteral nutrition support and care, and the reference group used early off-site nutrition support and care to compare the postoperative nutrition and recovery of the two groups of patients. Results: The effect of early enteral nutrition support and care in the study group was significantly different from that in the reference group (P<0.05); and the average hospital stay of the patients in the study group was significantly shorter than that in the reference group. Statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion : Studies have shown that enteric nutrition support and corresponding nursing measures are more suitable for patients with gastrointestinal surgery after surgery. Enteral nutrition can promote the absorption of nutrients by the patient, thereby speeding up the recovery of the patient's condition and effectively reducing postoperative The length of hospitalization of the patient is therefore worthy of clinical promotion.
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