Contemporary Nursing
Contemporary Nursing. 2020; 1: (2) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20200027 .
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云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院产科 云南 昆明
*通讯作者： 朱怡,单位：云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院产科 云南 昆明；
目的 分析在产科临床治疗中，对于新生儿窒息的临床治疗效果。方法 选取时间段为2018.1月~2020.1月期间，我院收治的新生儿窒息患儿，共计74例，将其作为本次实验的主要研究对象，分析出现新生儿窒息的常见原因，以及对于出现窒息的新生儿使用清理分泌物、吸氧、胸外心脏按压等措施治疗后的临床治疗效果，以及治疗后新生儿并发症的发生情况。结果 经过抢救治疗后，74例存在窒息的新生儿均得到有效的治疗，治疗有效率高达100%，且在治疗前的Apgar评分为（3.75±2..41）分，治疗后的Apgar评分则改善为（7.92±0.23）分，对比治疗前后，数据间存在明显差异，具有统计学意义。结论 对于可能存在新生儿窒息的高危产妇，需要在产妇的分娩期间，做好抢救准备，以便在新生儿窒息发生时，能够及时的进行清理分泌物、吸氧、胸外心脏按压等抢救措施，进而能够提高临床治疗效率，改善新生儿的Apgar评分，避免新生儿因长时间处在缺氧的状态而出现其他的并发症，保障新生儿的健康状态。
Objective: To analyze the clinical treatment effect of neonatal asphyxia in obstetric clinical treatment. Methods: A total of 74 children with neonatal asphyxia admitted to our hospital during the period from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected as the main research object of this experiment, and the common causes of neonatal asphyxia and the occurrence of neonatal asphyxia were analyzed. Asphyxiated neonates use the methods of cleaning up secretions, oxygen inhalation, chest compressions and other measures to treat the clinical effect and the occurrence of neonatal complications after treatment. Results: After rescue treatment, 74 neonates with asphyxia were effectively treated, the treatment efficiency was as high as 100%, and the Apgar score before treatment was (3.75 ± 2..41) points, and the Apgar score after treatment was improved with a score of (7.92 ± 0.23), there is a significant difference between the data before and after treatment, which is statistically significant. Conclusion : For high-risk mothers who may have neonatal asphyxia, it is necessary to prepare for rescue during the delivery of the mother, so that when neonatal asphyxia occurs, rescue measures such as clearing secretions, oxygen inhalation, and chest compressions can be promptly performed. It can improve the efficiency of clinical treatment, improve the Apgar score of the newborn, avoid other complications caused by the newborn being in a state of hypoxia for a long time, and protect the health status of the newborn.
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