International Journal of Nursing Research
International Journal of Nursing Research. 2020; 2: (4) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20200134 .
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云南省第一人民医院妇科
*通讯作者： 范琳琳,单位：云南省第一人民医院妇科；
目的 对比探究气压治疗仪预防妇科手术后下肢静脉血栓的应用效果及护理效果。方法 随机抽取我院妇科2019年3月-2020年1月收治的60例手术患者作为研究主体，利用均分法将其具体分为观察组与对照组，每组建制30例。观察组采用气压治疗仪预防，对照组采用传统双下肢按摩法预防，对比两组患者手术后下肢静脉血栓的预后效果。结果 实施相应预防措施前，两组患者的下肢静脉血栓预后效果比较差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；实施相应预防措施后，两组患者的下肢静脉血栓预后效果比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 研究表明，气压治疗仪对妇科手术患者具有良好的护理效果，且有效降低了术后下肢静脉血栓的发生概率，机械化护理操作为医院节省了大量的人力资源及物力资源，因此值得临床推广。
Objective: To compare and explore the application effect and nursing effect of the air pressure treatment instrument for preventing lower limb venous thrombosis after gynecological operation. Method: Randomly select 60 surgical patients admitted in our hospital from March 2019 to January 2020 as the main body of study, and divide them into an observation group and a control group by the equal division method, with 30 cases in each group. The observation group was prevented by air pressure therapy apparatus, and the control group was prevented by traditional double-leg massage. The prognosis of venous thrombosis of the lower limbs was compared between the two groups. Results: Before the implementation of the corresponding preventive measures, there was no statistically significant difference in the prognosis of the venous thrombosis between the two groups of patients (P> 0.05); after the implementation of the corresponding preventive measures, the difference in the prognosis of the venous thrombosis of the two groups of patients was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion : The research shows that the air pressure treatment instrument has good nursing effects on patients undergoing gynecological surgery, and effectively reduces the probability of postoperative lower limb venous thrombosis. The mechanized nursing operation saves the hospital a lot of human and material resources, so it is worthy of clinical promotion.
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