International Journal of Nursing Research
International Journal of Nursing Research. 2020; 2: (3) 14; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijnr.20200080 .
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云南新昆华医院产后康复中心
*通讯作者： 刘虹,单位：云南新昆华医院产后康复中心；
目的：探析对母婴分离产妇产后实施优质护理对抑郁症的作用和影响。方法：本次研究对象选取于我院2018年11月~2019年11月收治的足月分娩住院产妇，共计100例，采用随机分组的方法将50例产妇分到对照组，另外50例分到观察组，两组采用不同的护理方法，分别是常规护理和优质护理。护理后观察两组产妇的临床状况，并详细记录相关数据，同时比较两组产妇产后抑郁症发生状况。结果：通过观察得知，母婴产后分离后，抑郁症的发生率会明显提升，同时采用优质护理的观察组，抑郁量评分明显优于使用常规护理的对照组，两组相比存在明显的差异，有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：本研究表明，产妇产后母婴分离阶段实施优质护理模式，能够减少产妇的产后抑郁症发生率，对产后抑郁症症状的改善和时间的缩短有着积极作用。
Objective: To analyze the effect and impact of implementing high-quality nursing on postpartum mother-to-child separation on depression. Methods: The subjects in this study were 100 inpatients with full-term deliveries admitted to our hospital from November 2018 to November 2019. A total of 50 cases were assigned to the control group by randomization, and the other 50 cases were assigned In the observation group, two groups adopted different nursing methods, namely conventional nursing and high-quality nursing. Observe the clinical status of the two groups of mothers after nursing, record the relevant data in detail, and compare the incidence of postpartum depression in the two groups. Results: It is known through observation that the incidence of depression will increase significantly after separation of mothers and infants. At the same time, the observation group with high-quality care has a significantly better depression score than the control group with conventional care. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion : This study shows that the implementation of high-quality nursing mode in the postpartum mother-to-child separation phase can reduce the incidence of postpartum depression, and has a positive effect on the improvement of postpartum depression symptoms and time.
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