Research on the self-management effect of ERCP postoperative patients based on mHealth
基于移动健康（mHealth）的ERCP术后患者自我管理效果研究

摘要

目的 研究基于移动健康（mHealth）的内镜逆行胰胆管造影术（ERCP）术后患者自我管理效果。方法 选择2023年7月-2025年7月收治的80例经ERCP（内镜逆行胰胆管造影术）治疗的患者作为实验对象，随机分组，采用移动健康（mHealth）管理的患者（n=40）纳入V组，采用常规管理的患者（n=40）纳入C组，研究比较V组与C组患者的自我护理能力、依从性、生活质量。结果 干预前，V组健康状况调查简表（SF-36）评分与C组相近（P>0.05）；干预后，V组自我护理能力、依从性、生活质量明显高于C组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 基于移动健康（mHealth）的ERCP术后患者自我管理效果更突出，可推广。

Abstract

Objective To study the self-management effects of patients after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) based on mobile health (mHealth).
Methods A total of 80 patients treated with ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) between July 2023 and July 2025 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly assigned: those receiving mobile health (mHealth)-based management (n=40) were assigned to Group V, while those receiving conventional management (n=40) were assigned to Group C. The study compared the self-care abilities, treatment adherence, and quality of life between the two groups.
Results Before the intervention, the Medical Outcomes Study 36‑Item Short‑Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores in Group V were similar to those in Group C (P>0.05). After the intervention, the self-efficacy, compliance, and quality of life in Group V were significantly higher than those in Group C, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The self-management effects of patients after ERCP based on mobile health (mHealth) are more prominent and can be promoted.