The application effect of motivational psychological nursing combined with cognitive behavioral intervention on postoperative patients with prostate cancer and its impact on shame and self-care ability
激励式心理护理联合认知行为干预对前列腺癌术后患者的应用效果及病耻感、自我护理能力的影响

摘要

目的 评估激励式心理护理联合认知行为干预对前列腺癌术后患者的应用效果及对病耻感、自我护理能力的影响。方法 纳入2024年1月-2026年1月在我院接受治疗的前列腺癌术后患者80例，小组分配方式为随机，各40例。对照组采取常规术后护理，观察组实施激励式心理护理联合认知行为干预。比较两干预成效。结果 干预后，观察组的社会影响量表（SIS）各维度评分、自我护理能力量表（ESCA）各维度评分均优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 前列腺癌术后患者接受激励式心理护理联合认知行为干预，大大降低了病耻感，其自我护理能力也显著提升，该方案可有效促进术后康复。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the application effect of motivational psychological nursing combined with cognitive behavioral intervention on postoperative prostate cancer patients and its impact on disease shame and self-care ability.
Methods 80 postoperative patients with prostate cancer who received treatment in our hospital from January 2024 to January 2026 were included. The group allocation was random, with 40 patients in each group. The control group received routine postoperative care, while the observation group received motivational psychological care combined with cognitive behavioral intervention. Compare the effectiveness of two interventions.
Results After intervention, the scores of the Social Impact Scale (SIS) and Self Care Ability Scale (ESCA) dimensions in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The combination of motivational psychological care and cognitive-behavioral intervention in postoperative prostate cancer patients significantly reduces their sense of shame and improves their self-care ability. This program can effectively promote postoperative recovery.