Effect of obstetric nursing interventions on the success rate of breastfeeding in preterm infants
产科护理干预对早产儿母乳喂养成功率的影响

摘要

目的 分析产科护理干预对早产儿母乳喂养成功率的影响。方法 该研究总共纳入100例研究对象，均是2025年1月至2025年12月多家医疗机构产科收治的早产儿及其母亲，以随机数字表法为分组原则，划分为对照组（常规护理）、观察组（产科综合护理干预）。对实施过程中两组患者相关指标数据做整理记录，结合统计学系统进行对比观察，分析产科综合护理干预的应用价值。结果 观察组早产儿母乳喂养成功率及喂养依从性均高于对照组，早产儿并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 针对性产科护理干预可有效提升早产儿母乳喂养成功率，提高喂养依从性，降低早产儿喂养相关并发症，保障早产儿生长发育，临床应用价值较高，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of obstetric nursing interventions on the success rate of breastfeeding in preterm infants.
Methods A total of 100 subjects were enrolled in this study, including preterm infants and their mothers admitted to the obstetrics departments of multiple medical institutions from January 2025 to December 2025. Subjects were divided into a control group (routine nursing) and an observation group (comprehensive obstetric nursing interventions) using the random number table method. Relevant indicator data of the two groups during implementation were collected and recorded, and comparative observations were performed with statistical software to analyze the application value of comprehensive obstetric nursing interventions.
Results The breastfeeding success rate and feeding compliance of preterm infants in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, whereas the incidence of complications in preterm infants was lower in the observation group (P＜0.05).
Conclusion   Targeted obstetric nursing interventions can effectively improve the breastfeeding success rate and feeding compliance of preterm infants, reduce feeding related complications, and ensure the growth and development of preterm infants. It has high clinical application value and is worthy of promotion.