Clinical effect analysis of preventive nursing interventions in controlling adverse drug reactions in emergency intravenous infusion patients
预防性护理干预控制急诊输液患者药物不良反应的临床效果分析

摘要

目的 通过回顾性分析探讨预防性护理干预控制急诊输液患者药物不良反应的临床效果。方法 回顾性分析2025年5月至2025年10月期间，院内80例接受输液治疗的急诊患者病历资料。2025年5月至2025年7月的40例患者接受常规护理，作为对照组。2025年8月至2025年10月的40例患者接受预防性护理，作为观察组。对比两组不良反应发生率及护理满意度。结果 观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组，护理满意度评分高于对照组，P<0.05。结论 预防性护理可显著改善急诊输液患者不良反应发生率及护理满意度，值得推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical effects of preventive nursing interventions in controlling adverse drug reactions in emergency intravenous infusion patients.
Methods Medical records of 80 emergency patients receiving intravenous therapy from May to October 2025 were reviewed. Among them, 40 patients from May to July 2025 received routine nursing care as the control group, while 40 patients from August to October 2025 received preventive nursing as the observation group. The incidence of adverse reactions and nursing satisfaction scores were compared between the two groups.
Results The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, while the nursing satisfaction score was higher, with P < 0.05.
Conclusion   Preventive nursing can significantly reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and improve nursing satisfaction in emergency intravenous infusion patients, making it worthy of promotion and application.