Targeted psychological nursing strategies for anxiety in patients before gastrointestinal endoscopy
胃肠镜检查前患者焦虑情绪的针对性心理护理策略

摘要

目的 探讨胃肠镜检查前患者焦虑情绪的针对性心理护理策略及效果。方法 选取2024年5月1日至2024年12月31日在我院进行胃肠镜检查的500例患者，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组250例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在常规护理基础上实施针对性心理护理。通过焦虑自评量表（SAS）评估患者护理前后的焦虑程度，并采用统计学方法对数据进行分析。结果 护理前，两组患者SAS评分无显著差异（P>0.05）；护理后，观察组SAS评分显著低于对照组（P<0.05），且观察组患者对护理服务的满意度为96%，明显高于对照组的84%。结论 针对胃肠镜检查前患者实施针对性心理护理策略，可有效缓解患者的焦虑情绪，提高患者对护理服务的满意度，值得在临床护理中推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore targeted psychological nursing strategies and their effects on anxiety in patients before gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Methods A total of 500 patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy at our hospital from May 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024, were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 250 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received targeted psychological nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The anxiety levels of patients before and after nursing were assessed using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and statistical methods were used to analyze the data.
Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in SAS scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After nursing, the SAS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the satisfaction of patients with nursing services in the observation group was 96%, which was significantly higher than the 84% in the control group.
Conclusion   Implementing targeted psychological nursing strategies for patients before gastrointestinal endoscopy can effectively alleviate their anxiety and improve their satisfaction with nursing services, making it worthy of promotion and application in clinical nursing.