Analysis of the clinical effects and characteristics of integrated Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain
中西医结合治疗颈肩腰腿痛临床效果与特点分析

摘要

目的 分析颈肩腰腿痛采用中西医结合治疗的效果并分析特点。方法 选择2025年1月至2025年12月期间我院门诊骨科接诊的200例颈肩腰腿痛患者，由随机数字表法分为两组，每组100例，对照组接受西医治疗，观察组接受中西医结合治疗，比较两组疼痛持续时间、疼痛发作频率、腰屈曲范围、腰椎曲度、M-JOA评分、Fugl-Meyer评分。结果 观察组治疗后疼痛持续时间更短、发作频率更低，同时腰椎屈曲范围与腰椎曲度均优于对照组，（P＜0.05）。观察组治疗后M-JOA评分明显低于对照组，Fugl-Meyer评分则高于对照组，（P＜0.05）。结论 中西医结合治疗颈肩腰腿痛能更有效地缩短患者疼痛持续时间、降低疼痛发作频率，改善腰椎屈曲范围与腰椎曲度，并在减轻神经功能障碍与提升运动功能恢复方面优势明显。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatment for neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain and to analyze its characteristics.
Methods A total of 200 patients with neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain who visited the orthopedic outpatient department of our hospital from January 2025 to December 2025 were selected. They were divided into two groups using a random number table, with 100 cases in each group. The control group received Western medicine treatment, and the observation group received integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatment. Pain duration, pain attack frequency, lumbar flexion range, lumbar curvature, M-JOA score, and Fugl-Meyer score were compared between the two groups.
Results After treatment, the observation group had shorter pain duration and lower attack frequency, while lumbar flexion range and lumbar curvature were better than those of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the M-JOA score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the Fugl-Meyer score was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatment for neck, shoulder, waist, and leg pain can more effectively shorten the duration of patient pain, reduce pain attack frequency, improve lumbar flexion range and lumbar curvature, and has obvious advantages in alleviating neurological dysfunction and promoting motor function recovery.