The role of PDCA risk nursing based on evidence-based quality control concept in controlling nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients
基于循证质控理念的PDCA风险护理对住院患者院内感染控制的作用

摘要

目的 分析基于循证质控理念的PDCA风险护理对住院患者院内感染控制的作用。方法 回顾分析2024年1月至2025年12月58例住院患者病历资料，其中2024年1月至2024年12月29例住院患者实施常规护理，设定为对照组；2025年1月至2025年12月29例住院患者实施基于循证质控理念的戴明环(Plan-DoCheck-Act, PDCA)风险护理，设定为观察组。结果 院内感染情况：观察组院内感染发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）。卫生学监测情况：观察组各项目合格率均高于对照组（P<0.05）。护理满意度：观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）。生活质量：观察组护理后各评分均高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 基于循证质控理念的PDCA风险护理对住院患者院内感染控制作用明显，值得采纳。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the role of PDCA risk nursing based on evidence-based quality control concept in controlling nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conductedon the medical records of 58 hospitalized patients from January 2024 to December 2025. Among them, 29 hospitalizedpatients who received routine nursing care from January 2024 to December 2024 were set as the control group; FromJanuary 2025 to December 2025, 29 hospitalized patients were treated with Plan Do Check Act (PDCA) risk management based on evidence-based quality control concept, and set as the observation group.
Results The incidence of nosocomial infections in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Hygiene monitoring situation: The qualification rate of each item in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Nursing satisfaction: The observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). Quality of life: After nursing, all scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   PDCA risk nursing based on evidence-based quality control concept has a significant effect on controlling in-hospital infections in hospitalized patients and is worth adopting.