The value of staged continuity nursing intervention for patients with arteriovenous fistula undergoing hemodialysis
分阶段延续性护理对血液透析动静脉内瘘患者干预的价值

摘要

目的 观察在对血液透析动静脉内瘘患者护理过程中开展分阶段延续性护理的作用。方法 在本院2025年1月至10月血液透析动静脉内瘘患者中选择76例为对象，数字表随机抽样均分2组，对照组（38例）进行常规护理，观察组（38例）进行分阶段延续性护理。对两组并发症发生率、自护能力、护理满意度对比。结果 并发症发生率，观察组低于对照组（P<0.05）。自护能力，观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）。护理满意度，观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 在对血液透析动静脉内瘘患者进行护理过程中开展分阶段延续性护理，可以降低患者透析治疗期间并发症发生率，提升患者自护能力，增加患者护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To observe the role of staged continuity nursing in the nursing process of patients with arteriovenous fistula undergoing hemodialysis.
Methods 76 patients with arteriovenous fistula undergoing hemodialysis in our hospital from January to October 2025 were selected as the subjects. A digital table was randomly sampled and divided into two groups. The control group (38 cases) received routine care, while the observation group (38 cases) received staged continuous care. Compare the incidence of complications, self-care ability, and nursing satisfaction between two groups.
Results The incidence of complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group, (P<0.05). The self-protection ability of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, (P<0.05). Nursing satisfaction was higher in the observation group than in the control group, (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing staged and continuous nursing care in the nursing process of patients with arteriovenous fistula undergoing hemodialysis can reduce the incidence of complications during dialysis treatment, improve patient self-care ability, and increase patient satisfaction with nursing care.