The application of evidence-based nursing in emergency care for pediatric convulsions and its impact on prognosis
循证护理在小儿惊厥急救护理中的应用及对预后的影响

摘要

目的 本文旨在探讨在小儿惊厥急救护理中实施循证护理的效果。方法 选取2024年至2025年期间我院收治的100例小儿惊厥患儿，并将其随机分为观察组和对照组，每组50例。观察组应用循证护理，对照组应用常规护理。比较两组的抽搐持续时间、体温回降时间、再发惊厥率等指标，并进行护理满意度评估。结果 观察组患儿的抽搐持续时间明显缩短，体温回降时间明显加快，再发惊厥率显著降低，观察组护理满意度较高，与对照组相比有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 循证护理在小儿惊厥中应用效果好于常规护理，能够有效控制抽搐、提高体温回降速度并减少再发惊厥的风险。

Abstract

Objective This article aims to explore the effectiveness of implementing evidence-based nursing in emergency care for pediatric convulsions.
Methods 100 children with convulsions admitted to our hospital from 2024 to 2025 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 50 cases in each group. The observation group received evidence-based nursing, while the control group received routine nursing. Compare the duration of convulsions, temperature drop time, recurrence rate and other indicators between the two groups, and evaluate nursing satisfaction.
Results The duration of convulsions in the observation group was significantly shortened, the time for body temperature to drop was significantly accelerated, and the rate of recurrent convulsions was significantly reduced. The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher, and there was a statistically significant difference compared with the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Evidence based nursing is more effective in treating pediatric convulsions than conventional nursing, as it can effectively control convulsions, increase the rate of temperature drop, and reduce the risk of recurrent convulsions.