Fine-grained nursing intervention under the collaborative model of medical staff and patients on the postoperative self-management ability of patients with cranial tumors
医护患协同模式下的精细化护理干预对颅脑肿瘤患者术后自我管理能力的影响

摘要

目的 探究医护患协同模式下的精细化护理干预对颅脑肿瘤患者术后自我管理能力的具体影响。方法 选取2024年3月-2025年3月医院收治的80例颅脑肿瘤术后患者为研究对象，按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，40例/组。对照组实施常规护理干预，观察组实施医护患协同模式下的精细化护理干预。对比两组的自我管理能力及术后并发症发生率。结果 观察组的自我护理能力测定量表（Exercise of Self-care Agency scale, ESCA）各维度及总评分均显著高于对照组，P＜0.05。观察组的护理满意度为97.50%（39/40），对照组的护理满意度为77.50%（31/40）观察组的护理满意度比对照组更高（P＜0.05）。结论 医护患协同模式下的精细化护理干预可显著提高颅脑肿瘤患者术后自我管理能力和护理满意度，值得推荐。

Abstract

Objective To explore the specific impact of the fine-grained nursing intervention under the collaborative model of medical staff and patients on the postoperative self-management ability of patients with cranial tumors.
Methods 80 patients with cranial tumors who were admitted to the hospital from March 2024 to March 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group received the fine-grained nursing intervention under the collaborative model of medical staff and patients. The self-management ability and the incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.
Results The scores of each dimension and the total score of the ESCA scale in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, P < 0.05. The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 97.50% (39/40), while that of the control group was 77.50% (31/40). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The fine-grained nursing intervention under the collaborative model of medical staff and patients can significantly improve the postoperative self-management ability and nursing satisfaction of patients with cranial tumors, and it is worthy of recommendation.