Contemporary Nursing
Contemporary Nursing. 2026; 7: (6) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20260335 .
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通州区人民医院 江苏南通
*通讯作者： 韩良慧,单位：通州区人民医院 江苏南通; ；
蛛网膜下腔出血患者常伴有剧烈疼痛，疼痛灾难化在此类患者中较为常见，严重影响患者的康复及生活质量。疼痛灾难化是影响蛛网膜下腔出血患者治疗与康复的重要心理因素。本文围绕蛛网膜下腔出血患者疼痛灾难化的定义、发生现状、影响因素、评估工具及其对患者预后的影响，并对未来研究方向进行展望，以期为临床医护人员制定针对性干预措施提供参考依据，改善患者的预后。
Patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage often experience severe pain, and pain catastrophizing is quite common in such patients, seriously affecting their recovery and quality of life. Pain catastrophizing is an important psychological factor influencing the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. This article focuses on the definition, occurrence status, influencing factors, assessment tools, and impact on the prognosis of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage pain catastrophizing, and looks forward to future research directions, with the aim of providing reference for clinical medical staff to formulate targeted intervention measures and improving the prognosis of patients.
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