Study on the effect of psychological nursing on patients with blood drawn by the Center for disease control and prevention
疾控中心抽血患者应用心理护理的效果研究

摘要

目的 分析心理护理干预在疾病预防控制中心（以下简称“疾控中心”）抽血患者中的应用效果。方法 选取我中心2023年6月至2025年6月期间静脉抽血的240例患者为研究对象。随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组接受常规抽血护理，观察组在此基础上实施心理护理。结果 观察组S-AI评分显著低于对照组，穿刺疼痛VAS评分更低，一次性穿刺成功率更高，晕针发生率更低（P< 0.05）。结论 在疾控中心抽血患者中应用心理护理，能够有效缓解患者的焦虑情绪，减轻穿刺疼痛感，并可提高穿刺成功率、降低不良反应。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of psychological nursing intervention in patients undergoing blood sampling at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Methods A total of 240 patients who underwent venous blood sampling in our center from June 2023 to June 2025 were selected as the research objects. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group received routine blood drawing nursing, and the observation group received psychological nursing on the basis of routine blood drawing nursing.
Results The S-AI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the VAS score for puncture pain was lower, the success rate of one-time puncture was higher, and the incidence of needle dizziness was lower (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of psychological nursing in patients undergoing blood sampling at the disease control center can effectively alleviate their anxiety, reduce the pain of puncture, and improve the success rate of puncture and reduce adverse reactions.