The impact of progressive rehabilitation nursing on cognitive function in Parkinson's disease patients
帕金森病患者应用渐进式康复护理对认知功能的影响

摘要

目的 对帕金森患者开展渐进式康复护理，并探讨其干预效果。方法 选取我院在2024年3月至2025年3月接收的54例帕金森病患者为试验样本，以抽签法将其分为观察组（27例常规护理+渐进式护理）与对照组（27例，常规护理），以心理状态、认知功能、自护能力、生活质量改善情况综合评定两组护理效果。结果 观察组患者护理后SAS、SDS、PDQ-39评分比对照组更低，护理后MoCA评分、各项ESCA评分和总分比对照组更高，P＜0.05。从护理后各项指标来看，观察组均优于对照组，这也充分体现了渐进式护理模式的优势。结论 对帕金森病患者实行渐进式康复护理有助于改善其负面情绪，提升认知功能、自护能力和生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To carry out progressive rehabilitation nursing for Parkinson’s disease patients and explore its intervention effect.
Methods 54 Parkinson’s disease patients received in our hospital from March 2024 to March 2025 were selected as experimental samples, and divided into observation group (27 cases of routine nursing + progressive nursing) and control group (27 cases of routine nursing) by lot method. The nursing effect of the two groups was comprehensively evaluated by psychological state, cognitive function, self-nursing ability and improvement of quality of life.
Results SAS, SDS and PDQ-39 scores of observation group were lower than those of control group after nursing, MoCA scores, ESCA scores and total scores were higher than those of control group after nursing, P <0.05.
Conclusion   Progressive rehabilitation nursing for Parkinson’s disease patients can help improve their negative emotions, enhance cognitive function, self-care ability, and quality of life.