Analysis of the nursing effect of high-quality nursing mode in laser treatment of scars after pediatric burns
优质护理模式在小儿烫伤后激光治疗疤痕的护理效果分析

摘要

目的 探讨优质护理模式在小儿烫伤后激光治疗疤痕的护理效果。方法 本次研究选择在2023年-2025年期间确定样本，最终选择88例烫伤后激光治疗疤痕的患儿作为样本，均来自本医院。且为了保证研究数据的可靠性，采用随机数字表法将患儿分为观察组和对照组，两组各纳入44例，对照组采用常规护理模式照护，观察组采用优质护理照护，以此比较两组患儿瘢痕改善情况、治疗依从性、不良反应发生率。结果 观察组患儿护理后瘢痕色泽、血管分布、厚度和柔软度的评分均显著改善（P＜0.05）；接受优质护理的观察组患儿治疗积极性高，依从性好（P＜0.05）；观察组患儿出现红斑、水疱、色素沉着、感染的人数较少，表明其不良反应发生率较低（P＜0.05）。结论 患儿在烫伤后采用激光治疗疤痕，不但要关注治疗效果，后续的护理质量直接决定恢复效果，而采用优质护理模式能够加强改善情况，提高患儿的治疗依从性，降低不良反应发生率，患者整体体验感较佳，容易认可，因此值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the nursing effect of high-quality nursing mode in laser treatment of scars in children with burns.
Methods This study selected a sample to be determined between 2023 and 2025, and ultimately selected 88 children with scars treated with laser after burns as the sample, all from our hospital. In order to ensure the reliability of the research data, a random number table method was used to divide the children into an observation group and a control group, with 44 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received high-quality nursing care. The improvement of scars, treatment compliance, and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups of children.
Results After nursing care, the scores of scar color, vascular distribution, thickness, and softness in the observation group were significantly improved (P<0.05); The observation group of children receiving high-quality care showed high treatment enthusiasm and good compliance (P<0.05); The observation group had fewer cases of erythema, blisters, pigmentation, and infection, indicating a lower incidence of adverse reactions (P<0.05).
Conclusion   When using laser treatment for scars in children with burns, not only should attention be paid to the treatment effect, but the quality of subsequent nursing directly determines the recovery effect. Adopting a high-quality nursing model can strengthen the improvement situation, improve the treatment compliance of children, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and provide a better overall experience for patients, which is easy to recognize. Therefore, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.