Exploring the impact of humanistic care combined with cognitive nursing on the perioperative psychological state of liver cancer surgery patients
探讨人文关怀联合认知护理对肝癌手术患者围术期心理状态的影响

摘要

目的 探讨分析人文关怀联合认知护理对肝癌手术患者围术期心理状态的影响。方法 选取本院2024年1月-2025年1月期间收治80例肝癌手术患者为研究对象，随机分为常规组和联合组，每组均40例。根据护理方案不同，常规组给予常规护理，联合组在此基础上增加人文关怀联合认知护理。并对比两组心理状况（焦虑SAS、抑郁SDS评分）、自我护理能力（ESCA评分）。结果 护理后，联合组患者心理状况改善更显著，自我护理能力评分显著提高，均优质于常规组，差异均具有统计学意义（p<0.05）。结论 人文关怀联合认知护理可有效改善肝癌手术患者围术期心理状态，提高自我护理能力，具有临床推广和应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore and analyze the impact of humanistic care combined with cognitive nursing on the perioperative psychological state of liver cancer surgery patients.
Methods 80 patients with liver cancer who were treated in our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the research object and randomly divided into the conventional group and the combined group, with 40 cases in each group. According to different nursing schemes, the conventional group was given conventional nursing, and the combined group was given humanistic care combined with cognitive nursing. The psychological status (anxiety SAS, depression SDS) and self-care ability (ESCA score) of the two groups were compared.
Results After nursing, the psychological status of patients in the combined group was improved more significantly, and the self-care ability score was significantly improved, both of which were superior to those in the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion   Humanistic care combined with cognitive nursing can effectively improve the perioperative psychological state of patients with liver cancer surgery and improve their self-care ability, which has clinical promotion and application value.