Research on the design of spatial experiences based on non-visual perception systems
基于非视觉感知系统的空间体验设计研究

摘要

本研究旨在探究基于非视觉感知系统空间体验设计范式，把建筑现象学、多感官设计理论以及无障碍空间设计实践相结合，提出从“功能补偿”到“感知赋能”的范式转换。打破“视觉中心主义”的束缚，无障碍空间体验碎片化，现有研究理论跨学科整合不足等痛点通过引入非视觉感知理论能重构空间认知的具身化体验来解决。以“剥离-唤醒-探索-包容”四幕空间序列作框架，达成空间叙事的动态转化。研究运用 Arduino 技术构建“触感声景隧道”，为了能打破视觉中心主义，给无障碍环境提供更具包容性和沉浸感的体验范式和为非视觉感知设计实践提供方法论支撑。

Abstract

This study aims to explore a paradigm for spatial experience design based on non-visual perception systems. By integrating architectural phenomenology, multi-sensory design theory, and accessible spatial design practices, it proposes a paradigm shift from “functional compensation” to “perceptual empowerment.” To address issues such as the constraints of “ocularcentrism,” the fragmentation of accessible spatial experiences, and the lack of interdisciplinary integration in existing research, this study introduces non-visual perception theories to reconstruct the embodied experience of spatial cognition. Employing a four-part spatial sequence—“detachment, awakening, exploration, and inclusion”—as a framework, it achieves the dynamic transformation of spatial narrative. The study utilizes Arduino technology to construct a “tactile-soundscape tunnel”, aiming to challenge ocularcentrism, provide a more inclusive and immersive experiential paradigm for accessible environments, and offer methodological support for non-visual perception design practices.