Implementation methods of hypothermia feedforward control and its application in the care of emergency and critical trauma patients
低体温前馈控制的实施方法及在急诊重症创伤患者护理中的应用

摘要

目的 分析在急诊重症创伤患者护理中应用低体温前馈控制的医学价值。方法 将2025年1月-2025年12月内就诊的急诊重症创伤患者100例随机分对照组患者50例常规体温护理，观察组50例实施低体温前馈控制。对比护理效果；结果 护理后，观察组体温波动范围低于对照组，血氧饱和度优于对照组，出PACU的FLACC疼痛评分优于对照组，护理后的不良反应发生率低于对照组，统计学对比有意义，P＜0.05。结论 急诊重症创伤患者护理中应用低体温前馈控制可稳定患者的核心体温，保障生命体征，降低术后疼痛和躁动等不良反应，可以加速平稳转归，实现术后监测和正常护理。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the medical value of applying hypothermia feedforward control in the nursing care of emergency severe trauma patients.
Methods A total of 100 emergency severe trauma patients admitted from January 2025 to December 2025 were randomly divided into a control group (50 cases receiving routine temperature care) and an observation group (50 cases implementing hypothermia feedforward control). The nursing outcomes were compared.
Results After nursing, the observation group exhibited a lower body temperature fluctuation range, superior blood oxygen saturation, better FLACC pain scores upon PACU discharge, and a lower incidence of adverse reactions compared to the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of hypothermia feedforward control in the nursing care of emergency severe trauma patients can stabilize core body temperature, ensure vital signs, reduce postoperative adverse reactions such as pain and agitation, accelerate smooth recovery, and achieve postoperative monitoring and normal nursing.