Application of risk management in neurosurgical nursing management and analysis of its impact on the incidence of nursing risks
风险管理在神经外科护理管理中的应用及对护理风险发生率影响分析

摘要

目的 分析神经外科患者护理中应用神经外科护理风险管理时的价值。方法 本次纳入我院65名患者，在2023年1月到2025年1月，以随机形式分为两组，其中对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取神经外科护理风险管理，对比护理效果。结果 观察组患者的预后效果与对照组患者相比，均存在明显差异，表明了神经外科护理风险管理具有优势，P＜0.05；观察组护理风险事件发生率和护理质量与对照组差异显著，观察组明显较低，P＜0.05；观察组的临床各项指标也均与对照组存在较大差异，观察组各项时间显著短于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 给予神经外科患者神经外科护理风险管理，能够有效降低患者的感染率，减少了护理风险事件的出现，也有利于患者的预后恢复，护理质量高，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of applying neurosurgical nursing risk management in the nursing of neurosurgical patients.
Methods A total of 65 patients in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2025 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received conventional nursing, while the observation group received neurosurgical nursing risk management. The nursing effects were compared.
Results There were significant differences in the prognosis of patients in the observation group compared with those in the control group, indicating that neurosurgical nursing risk management has advantages, P<0.05; the incidence of nursing risk events and nursing quality in the observation group were significantly different from those in the control group, with the observation group being significantly lower, P<0.05; there were also significant differences in various clinical indicators between the two groups, with the observation group having significantly shorter times than the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   The application of neurosurgical nursing risk management to neurosurgical patients can effectively reduce the infection rate of patients, reduce the occurrence of nursing risk events, and is also beneficial to the prognosis recovery of patients, with high nursing quality, and is worthy of promotion.