Research on vacuum blood collection method combined with fine nursing in outpatient blood collection work
真空采血法联合精细化护理在门诊采血工作中的研究

摘要

目的 分析在门诊采血工作中开展真空采血法配合精细化护理的临床应用效果。方法 随机抽取2025年6月至2025年12月期间我院门诊采血患者7714例患者，通过随机数字表法分成观察组与研究组各有3857例。对照组接受真空采血，研究组在对照组基础上联合精细化护理，比较两组采血质量评分和不良反应及血液报废率。结果 研究组患者的各项采血质量数据分值均显著高于对照组（P<0.05）；研究组患者发生的不良反应以及血液报废率与对照组相比均降低（P<0.05）。结论 在真空采血的基础上联合精细化护理能够有效提升门诊采血质量，降低不良反应及血液报废风险，具有较高的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of vacuum blood collection method combined with fine nursing in outpatient blood collection work.
Methods 7714 patients who underwent blood collection in our hospital from June 2025 to December 2025 were randomly selected. They were divided into the observation group and the research group with 3857 cases each by random number table method. The control group received vacuum blood collection, and the research group received fine nursing in addition to the control group. The blood collection quality scores, adverse reactions, and blood waste rate of the two groups were compared.
Results The scores of various blood collection quality data of the patients in the research group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); the adverse reactions and blood waste rate of the patients in the research group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Combining fine nursing on the basis of vacuum blood collection can effectively improve the quality of outpatient blood collection, reduce adverse reactions and blood waste risks, and has a high clinical application value.