Evaluation of the impact of a continuity of care model constructed with multiple theories on the quality of life of children after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
以多达理论构建的延续性护理模式对儿童在进行造血干细胞移植后生存质量的影响评估

摘要

目的 观察对造血干细胞移植患儿开展以多达理论构建的延续性护理模式对患儿生存质量的影响。方法 前瞻性纳入2024年5月至2025年10月造血干细胞移植患儿70例，数字表随机抽样均分2组，对照组（35例）进行常规护理，观察组（35例）则进行以多达理论构建的延续性护理模式。对患儿生存质量、应对行为进行对比。结果 观察组护理后生存质量高于对照组，（P<0.05）。应对行为评分，观察组护理后高于对照组，（P<0.05）。结论 在对造血干细胞移植患儿进行护理过程中开展以多达理论构建的延续性护理模式，有助于提升患儿恢复期间生存质量，改善患儿应对行为，对于帮助患儿进行恢复以及保障对该部分患儿延续护理效果具备重要作用。

Abstract

Objective Observation of the impact of implementing a continuity of care model based on multiple theories on the quality of life of children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation..
Methods A prospective study was conducted on 70 pediatric patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from May 2024 to October 2025. The patients were randomly divided into two groups using a digital table. The control group (35 cases) received routine care, while the observation group (35 cases) received a continuity of care model constructed based on the theory of Da Da. Compare the quality of life and coping behaviors of pediatric patients.
Results The quality of life of the observation group after nursing was higher than that of the control group, (P<0.05). The coping behavior score was higher in the observation group than in the control group after nursing care, (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing a continuity of care model based on multiple theories in the nursing process of hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients can help improve their quality of life during the recovery period, improve their coping behavior, and play an important role in helping them recover and ensuring the effectiveness of continuity of care for this group of patients.