Study on the impact of precise quantitative rehabilitation nursing strategies on pulmonary function and prognosis of RICU patients with severe pneumonia undergoing mechanical ventilation
精准量化康复护理策略对RICU重症肺炎机械通气患者肺功能及预后的影响研究

摘要

目的 探讨研究精准量化康复护理策略对RICU重症肺炎机械通气患者肺功能及预后的影响。方法 选取本院2024年1月-2025年10月期间RICU收治80例重症肺炎机械通气患者为研究对象，随机分为常规组和量化组，每组均40例。根据护理方案不同，常规组采用常规护理，量化组采用精准量化康复护理策略。并对比两组肺功能、预后情况及并发症发生率。结果 干预后，量化组患者的肺功能改善更显著，预后相关时间均显著缩短，并发症发生率也减少，均优质于常规组，差异均具有统计学意义（p<0.05）。结论 精准量化康复护理策略可以有效改善RICU重症肺炎机械通气患者的肺功能，缩短预后时间，降低不良情况发生率，具有临床推广和应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of precise quantitative rehabilitation nursing strategies on pulmonary function and prognosis of patients with severe pneumonia undergoing mechanical ventilation in the RICU.
Methods Eighty patients with severe pneumonia and mechanical ventilation admitted to the RICU of our hospital from January 2024 to October 2025 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into the conventional group and the quantitative group, with 40 cases in each group. According to different nursing plans, the conventional group adopted conventional nursing, while the quantitative group adopted precise quantitative rehabilitation nursing strategies. The lung function, prognosis and incidence of complications of the two groups were compared.
Results After the intervention, the lung function of patients in the quantification group improved more significantly, the prognosis-related time was significantly shortened, and the incidence of complications was also reduced, all of which were superior to those in the conventional group. The differences were statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion   The precise quantitative rehabilitation nursing strategy can effectively improve the pulmonary function of patients with severe pneumonia in the RICU who undergo mechanical ventilation, shorten the prognosis time, and reduce the incidence of adverse conditions. It has clinical promotion and application value.