Analysis of the improvement of quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease by multi-dimensional evidence-based nursing model
多维度循证护理模式改善老年冠心病患者生活质量的分析

摘要

目的 探讨多维度循证护理模式改善老年冠心病患者生活质量的效果。方法 选择2024年10月份至2025年10月份收治的80例患者进行研究，随机分成对照组和实验组，每组40例患者，对照组常规护理，实验组多维度循证护理，对比两组患者的心功能指标、生活质量、不良事件发生率。结果 两组患者提供不同的护理措施后，实验组患者的心功能指标优于对照组，P＜0.05；分析患者的生活质量，实验组患者生活质量评分优于对照组，P＜0.05；判断患者不良事件发生率，实验组更低，P＜0.05。结论 对老年冠心病患者提供多维度循证护理，可以改善患者的心功能指标，提升患者的生活质量，同时降低不良事件的发生率，值得提倡。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of the multi-dimensional evidence-based nursing model that leads the way in improving the quality of life of elderly patients with coronary heart disease.
Methods A total of 80 patients admitted from October 2024 to October 2025 were selected for the study and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 40 patients in each group. The control group received routine care, while the experimental group received multi-dimensional evidence-based care. The cardiac function indicators, quality of life, and incidence of adverse events of the two groups were compared.
Results After providing different nursing measures to the two groups of patients, the cardiac function indicators of the patients in the experimental group were better than those in the control group, p<0.05. Analyzing the quality of life of the patients, the quality of life score of the patients in the experimental group was better than that in the control group, p<0.05. Judging the incidence of adverse events in the patients, the incidence in the experimental group was lower, p<0.05.
Conclusion   Providing multi-dimensional evidence-based nursing for elderly patients with coronary heart disease can improve their cardiac function indicators, enhance their quality of life, and reduce the incidence of adverse events at the same time. It is worthy of promotion.