The influence of operating room nursing on the infection rate of fracture patients
手术室护理对骨折患者部位感染率的影响

摘要

目的 探讨手术室护理对骨折患者部位感染率的影响。方法 选择2024年5月至2025年5月期间接收的骨折患者80例，采用随机数字表法将80例患者分成对照组（40例，采取常规护理方法）和观察组（40例，在对照组护理基础上采用手术室护理）。对两组的感染发生率、切口愈合时间、住院天数及护理满意度进行对比和评估。结果 观察组感染发生率低于对照组，切口愈合时间、住院天数更短（P＜0.05），观察组护理满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对骨折患者实施手术室护理，能有效降低感染发生率，缩短患者住院时间和切口愈合时间，提升护理满意度，有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the impact of operating room nursing on the incidence of local infection in fracture patients.
Methods A total of 80 fracture patients admitted between May 2024 and May 2025 were selected. The patients were randomly divided into a control group (n=40, receiving conventional nursing care) and an observation group (n=40, receiving operating room nursing in addition to the control group). The infection rates, wound healing time, length of hospital stay, and nursing satisfaction were compared and evaluated between the two groups.
Results The observation group showed a lower infection rate than the control group, with shorter wound healing time and hospital stay (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing operating room nursing for fracture patients can effectively reduce the incidence of infection, shorten the hospital stay and wound healing time, and improve nursing satisfaction, demonstrating significant clinical value.