The effect of moderate sensory stimulation nursing on functional recovery and cognitive function in patients after intracerebral hemorrhage surgery
感知觉适度刺激护理对脑出血术后患者功能恢复及认知功能的影响

摘要

目的 探究感知觉适度刺激护理干预对于脑出血患者术后功能恢复进程以及认知功能改善状况所产生的影响。方法 本研究以我院接受手术治疗的脑出血患者82例作为样本纳入研究范畴，运用随机数字表法将其划分为两个组别，其中对照组包含41例患者，实施常规护理模式；研究组同样有41例患者，采取感知觉适度刺激护理。对比两组患者护理干预成效。结果 与对照组相比，研究组患者的改良昏迷恢复量表评分、蒙特利尔认知评估工具评分均显著升高，且神经功能损伤评估量表显著降低，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对接受手术治疗的脑出血患者实施感知觉适度刺激护理，可有效促进患者功能恢复，并提高患者的认知功能。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of perception-based moderate stimulus nursing interventions on the postoperative functional recovery process and cognitive improvement in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.
Methods This study included 82 patients with cerebral hemorrhage who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital as the sample. They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table. The control group consisted of 41 patients and received conventional nursing care, while the study group also had 41 patients and received moderate perceptual stimulation nursing. The effectiveness of nursing interventions between the two groups was compared.
Results Compared with the control group, the study group showed significantly higher scores on the Glasgow Coma Scale and Montreal Cognitive Assessment, and significantly lower scores on the neurological function impairment scale, with the differences being statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Providing patients with moderate perceptual stimulation nursing care after surgical treatment for cerebral hemorrhage can effectively promote functional recovery and improve cognitive function.