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当代护理

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Contemporary Nursing. 2026; 7: (2) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20260075 .

The impact of family members' vaccination awareness intervention on children's vaccination
家属预防接种认知干预对儿童预防接种的影响

作者: 蒋雪梅1 *, 张甜2

1 新疆生产建设兵团第十三师红星四场第一医院 新疆哈密

2 新疆生产建设兵团第十三师火箭农场第一医院 新疆哈密

*通讯作者: 蒋雪梅,单位: 新疆生产建设兵团第十三师红星四场第一医院 新疆哈密;

引用本文: 蒋雪梅, 张甜 家属预防接种认知干预对儿童预防接种的影响[J]. 当代护理, 2026; 7: (2) : 56-58.
Published: 2026/2/18 11:25:00

摘要

目的 分析对儿童预防接种患儿提供家属预防接种认知干预的意义。方法 收录样本对象的时间范围制定为2023年10月至2025年10月,收录的样本对象制定为30例儿童预防接种患儿以及患儿家长,采用电脑抽号法的形式对患儿以及患儿家长进行分组处理,以研究组、常规组作为两组的命名,各15例,分别对其提供家属预防接种认知干预、常规干预,对比两组患儿的差异性。结果 研究组患儿家长的满意度以及干预效果更高(p<0.05);研究组患儿的不良反应发生率更低(p<0.05)。结论 对儿童预防接种患儿提供家属预防接种认知干预进行指导,这种方式的应用可以有效提升患儿家长的满意度,降低患儿发生不良反应的风险,干预效果显著。

关键词: 家属预防接种认知干预;儿童预防接种;应用效果

Abstract

Objective To analyze the significance of providing family members with vaccination awareness intervention for children who have received vaccination.
Methods The time range for collecting sample subjects was set from October 2023 to October 2025. The sample subjects included 30 children who received vaccination and their parents. The children and their parents were divided into two groups using a computerized sampling method. The study group and the control group were named as the two groups, with 15 cases in each group. Family members were provided with vaccination awareness intervention and control intervention respectively, and the differences between the two groups of children were compared.
Results The satisfaction and intervention effect of parents of children in the study group were higher (p<0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower (p<0.05).
Conclusion   Providing guidance on vaccination awareness intervention for family members of children undergoing vaccination can effectively improve the satisfaction of parents and reduce the risk of adverse reactions in children. The intervention effect is significant.

Key words: Family members' vaccination awareness intervention; Childhood vaccination; Application effect

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