Application of high-quality nursing in the care of elderly cataracts and evaluation of its impact on anxiety and depression emotions
优质护理在老年性白内障护理中的应用及对焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响评价

摘要

目的 分析在老年性白内障患者围手术期实施优质护理模式对患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的作用。方法 选取我院2023年6月至2025年6月期间收治的老年性白内障患者126例作为研究对象，随机划分为对照组与观察组。对照组接受眼科常规护理，观察组则在此基础上实施优质护理干预。结果 干预后，观察组患者的SAS评分、SDS评分显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组的并发症发生率显著低于对照组，护理服务总满意率明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 对老年性白内障患者应用优质护理模式，能稳定围手术期的生理状态、显著缓解其焦虑与抑郁情绪。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of implementing a high-quality nursing model during the perioperative period on anxiety and depression in elderly cataract patients.
Methods 126 elderly cataract patients admitted to our hospital from June 2023 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group received routine ophthalmic care, while the observation group received high-quality nursing interventions on this basis.
Results After intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the overall satisfaction rate of nursing services was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Applying high-quality nursing models to elderly cataract patients can stabilize their physiological state during the perioperative period and significantly alleviate their anxiety and depression.