Exploration of the effect of rapid recovery surgery concept in the nursing of ICU monitoring patients after cardiac surgery
快速康复外科理念在心脏术后ICU监护患者护理中的效果探讨

摘要

目的 探析快速康复外科理念在心脏术后ICU监护患者护理中的效果。方法 回顾性分析2024年1月至2025年1月期间，院内62例心脏术后ICU监护患者病历资料，2024年1月至2024年6月的31例患者为对照组，接受常规护理，2024年7月至2025年1月的31例患者为观察组，接受快速康复外科理念为基础的护理，对比两组临床相关指标及并发症发生率。结果 观察组气管插管拔除时间，ICU入住时间，下床活动时间及恢复正常饮食时间均低于对照组，P＜0.05。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 快速康复外科理念为基础的护理可显著改善患者临床相关指标及并发症发生率，值得推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effectiveness of the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery in the care of ICU patients after cardiac surgery.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the medical records of 62 ICU patients who underwent cardiac surgery in the hospital from January 2024 to January 2025. The control group consisted of 31 patients who received routine care from January 2024 to June 2024, while the observation group consisted of 31 patients who received nursing based on the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery from July 2024 to January 2025. Clinical indicators and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group had lower extubation time, ICU admission time, bed activity time, and time to resume normal diet compared to the control group, P＜0.05. The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, P＜0.05.
Conclusion   Nursing based on the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery can significantly improve clinical indicators and the incidence of complications in patients, and is worthy of promotion and application.