Progress in comprehensive nursing for patients with recurrent trigeminal neuralgia after radiofrequency ablation
三叉神经痛复发病人射频消融术后的综合护理进展

摘要

三叉神经痛作为临床常见的颅神经疾病，以反复性、剧烈性面部疼痛为主要特征，严重影响病人生活质量。射频消融术因微创、疗效确切等优势成为治疗复发三叉神经痛的重要手段，但术后疼痛残留、并发症及复发风险仍需通过科学护理干预管控。本文基于近年研究成果，从术后疼痛精准管理、并发症靶向防控、心理干预、康复训练及延续性护理等方面，系统综述三叉神经痛复发病人射频消融术后的综合护理进展，为临床护理实践提供参考依据。

Abstract

Trigeminal neuralgia, as a common cranial nerve disease in clinical practice, is mainly characterized by recurrent and severe facial pain, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Radiofrequency ablation has become an important method for treating recurrent trigeminal neuralgia due to its advantages such as minimally invasive and definite therapeutic effect. However, postoperative pain residue, complications and recurrence risks still need to be managed through scientific nursing intervention. Based on recent research achievements, this article systematically reviews the progress of comprehensive nursing for patients with recurrent trigeminal neuralgia after radiofrequency ablation from aspects such as precise postoperative pain management, targeted prevention and control of complications, psychological intervention, rehabilitation training and continuous nursing, providing a reference basis for clinical nursing practice.